Everything here is perfectly preserved, which makes it possible to immerse yourself in the atmosphere of distant times.

Het kasteel geldt ook als een krachtig symbool van de Duitse integratie en eenheid. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. The castle gained more historical importance when Martin Luther hid in the castle, during 1521-1522, under the protection of Frederick the Wise after the famous 1521 Diet of Worms. The castle also gained legendary fame for being the setting for the medieval Sängerkrieg (Minstrels' Contest), which led Poet Heinrich Heine to compose a poem about Tannhauser. The protected area of Wartburg is part of the planning zone of Eisenach, which restricts all forms of development around the monument. Points of Interest & Landmarks, Historic Sites, Architectural Buildings, Sacred & Religious Sites. Germans consider this 1000 year old fortress their most significant and beloved castle because so much history and folklore, Impressive mountaintop medieval castle where Luther took refuge and first translated the New Testament from Latin into common German, further sparking the Protestant Reformation movement. The landgrave Hermann I of Thuringia (died 1217) rebuilt the castle and made it the seat of a lively court frequented by vagrant poets and musicians, including Walther von der Vogelweide and Wolfram von Eschenbach. outside the castle. During this old town guided tour through Eisenach, you will not only encounter world culture and world history but also picturesque streets and places steeped in history, as well as venerable churches. Location is stunning, outside Eisenach high on top of a mountain. The patronage of Hermann I, Landgrave of Thuringia, occupies an extraordinary place in the creation of a national literary tradition. Charles Alexander of the Ernestine house of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (1818–1901) was the chief sponsor of a great restoration of the Wartburg, which had decayed since Luther’s time. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Wartburg, Sacred Destinations - Wartburg Castle, Eisenach. The castle, which includes the Romanesque palace of the Thuringian landgraves, was made a World Heritage site in 1999. Corrections? The property is owned by the Wartburg Foundation of Eisenach, established in 1992. Elizaveta Thuringian, Martin Luther, Johann W. von Goethe, these and more personalities and some events have left deep traces at this place. Хотя он и сохранил некоторые оставшиеся от времен феодализма первоначальные черты, формы, приобретенные им в ходе реконструкции в XIХ в., создают цельный образ крепости, находящейся на вершине своего военного могущества и власти над вассалами. In execution and ornamentation, it is unrivalled and represents one of the best-preserved secular constructions from the late Norman period to be found on German soil.

The property is administered by the Stiftungsrat der Wartburg-Stiftung (Board of Directors of the Wartburg Foundation) in conjunction with the Thuringian Ministry of Education, Science, and Culture (Office for the Protection of Historic Monuments of the State of Thuringia). The Wartburg Castle has a special place in German history. The name, incidentally, comes from a legend about the foundation. We walked up the Lutherweg from our hotel. This is the version of our website addressed to speakers of English in the United States. Wartburg Castle Large, imposing and steeped in history: high above the town of Eisenach sits Wartburg Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1999. The current editor is Lindsey Jacobs ’21. The Wartburg was a car marque known for its East German manufactured models, but has its origins dating to 1898. The veneration of Saint Elizabeth, which extends far beyond the frontiers of Germany, includes Wartburg Castle where she lived and worked. It was a steep but shaded 1.8 km with informative signs about Luther and other as, I've visited The Wartburg many times and it always impresses and intrigues. absolutely “must visit” castle! United Nations. It was a steep but shaded 1.8 km with informative signs about Luther and other aspects of world history. Conserva algunas de sus elementos primigenios, que datan la época feudal. While these authors represented the first steps in German literature, and Martin Luther's translation of the New Testament marked the creation of a unified and accessible written German language, Wartburg Castle is also associated with the beginnings of a bourgeois and democratic nation, through the content and effects of the Wartburg festival of German students' associations. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. The artistic and architectural importance of the palace, built in the second half of the 12th century, is no less significant. It was an unusually hot day so it was a relief that the castle had AC and dehumidifiers since we had to keep the masks on the whole time. According to google the castle did not open till 11 but it was open at 10. Wartburg Castle is perched at a height of some 400 m above the delightful countryside, south of the city of Eisenach in Thuringia in central Germany. More Contacts Site Map Become a member Donate Now! 路德正是流放在瓦尔特堡时，将《新约》翻译成了德文。. Its varied aspect and the sense of harmony it evokes are only two of its attractions for visitors. Hoewel het een aantal originele onderdelen uit de feodale periode heeft behouden, geeft de vorm die het kreeg tijdens de reconstructie in de 19e eeuw een goed idee van hoe dit fort geweest moet zijn op het hoogtepunt van zijn militaire macht en die van zijn landheer. As expected, the castle’s exterior was magnificent, and the views from the castle breathtaking. Omissions? Not to be m, Auf der Wartburg 1, 99817 Eisenach, Thuringia Germany, Visit in the evening; almost deserted, great views at sunset, We visited in the evening, walking around the grounds and through the castle courtyards in the hour before closing (we then went for dinner in the adjacent hotel). It is of adequate size to ensure the features and processes, which convey the significance of the property. The castle became a significant landmark in Lutheran history during the 16th century Reformation. after the famous 1521 Diet of Worms. The deadline for submissions for the Spring 2020 edition is Feb. 21. Wartburg castle, overlooking the town of Eisenach, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). It is also a powerful symbol of German integration and unity. Publications World Heritage Review Series Resource Manuals World Heritage wall map More publications ... Funding World Heritage Fund International Assistance. The name derives from Wartburg Castle on one of the hills overlooking the town of Eisenach where the cars were made. If you are a resident of another country or region, please select the appropriate version of Tripadvisor for your country or region in the drop-down menu.

Richard Wagner adapted the story for his opera Tannhäuser (1845). Thanks to this broad range of religious content and historic data, and because of its significance in the history of the arts, Wartburg Castle attracts around half a million visitors every year, from all over the world. What restaurants are near Wartburg Castle? Continue your visit to www.tripadvisor.com.au, According to google the castle did not open till 11 but it was open at 10. The Foundation is a legal entity under civil law, with its headquarters in Eisenach.

We really enjoyed exploring the castle at our own speed and learning about Elizabeth...as well as Martin Luther and German history. The stuff re Luther is interesting.

more. If you book with Tripadvisor, you can cancel up to 24 hours before your tour starts for a full refund. Although it has retained some original sections from the feudal period, the form it acquired during the 19th-century reconstitution gives a good idea of what this fortress might have been at the height of its military and seigneurial power. Замок Вартбург великолепно вписан в свое лесное окружение, и во многих отношениях является «идеальным замком». ).

A nationalist demonstration by Protestant German students led to repressive measures by governments of the conservative German states. Wartburg Castle blends superbly into its forest surroundings and is in many ways 'the ideal castle'. The listed monument encompasses the entire hill on which the castle is built. From 1485 the castle and the surrounding lands belonged to the Ernestine dukes of Saxony. What attractions are near Wartburg Castle? There are great views of the town and surrounding. Although it contains some sections of great antiquity, it acquired the current layout over the course of 19th-century reconstructions. The hill was fortified as early as 1080.