Hamadryas baboons in Africa and Arabia share a similar diet to some extent: both populations primarily eat grass seeds, roots, berries, and the flowers, leaves, and pods of acacia trees. Baboons are among the largest non-hominoid primates and have existed for at least two million years. Social structures are complex and full of intricate behaviors. Baboon populations in Arabia commonly eat cactus fruit and palm nuts, as well. Males are often twice the size of females. Hamadryas Baboons have a body length of 75 cms (29.5 inches), a tail length of 55 cms (21.7 inches) and they weigh between 12 and 21 kgs (26 - 46 lbs). There are five species of baboons, commonly known as hamadryas baboon, Guinea baboon, olive baboon, yellow baboon and chacma baboon. In ancient Egypt, the Hamadryas baboons were considered representatives of … The body length of a male is 49-64cm (1.6-2.1ft) while females measure 49-54cm (1.6-1.8ft). Therefore, this study was conducted to assess Hmadryas baboon (Papio hamadryas hamadryas) Population Size … Academia.edu is a platform for academics to share research papers. A males weight can be between 20 and 30kg (44 and 66lbs) compared to 10-15kg (22-33lbs) for females. Adult male hamadryas baboon can be as much as twice the size of female. The Hamadryas baboons used to play a significant role in art and folklore of the Ancient Egypt. The study on population size and distribution was carried out in community forest in the Gasera district of Bale zone south east of Ethiopia from February 2017 to January 2018. The different species have varying coat colors but have a similar build. Both genders in baboon species have ischial callosities, forming padding for long periods of sitting and playing a role during reproduction. Each species is native to one of five areas of Africa and the hamadryas baboon is also native to part of the Arabian Peninsula. Hamadryas baboon male could have a physique measurement of as much as 80 cm (31 in) and weigh 20–30 kg (44–66 lb); females weigh 10–15 kg (22–33 lb) and have a physique size … Hamadryas baboon population size and distribution has never been studied and determined by Gasera district. They a… The papio genus of "savanna" baboons has five old-world baboons: Hamadryas, Anubis, Yellow, Chacma, and Guinea. Baboons are primates comprising the genus Papio, one of the 23 genera of Old World monkeys. Males are silver/grey in colour and they have a long shoulder cape where as females are olive brown in colour and they lack a mane or shoulder cape. Males will generally have a mane or ruff. In ancient times, these primates were revered to the extent that some individuals had been mummified after their death.